IJHSR

International Journal of Health Sciences and Research

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Original Research Article

Year: 2021 | Month: October | Volume: 11 | Issue: 10 | Pages: 46-59

DOI: https://doi.org/10.52403/ijhsr.20211008

Effect of Post Isometric Relaxation with Deep Neck Flexor Exercise in Subacute Mechanical Neck Pain

Priyanka Chauhan1, Pooja Attrey2, Anand Kumar Singh3

1Assistant Professor, Department of Physiotherapy, R P Inderaprastha Institute of Medical Sciences, Karnal Haryana-132001, India.
2Assistant Professor, Department of Physiotherapy, T.D.T.R DAV IP & R, YAMUNANAGAR Haryana, India.
3Assistant Professor, Department of Physiotherapy, School of Medical and Allied Sciences, G.D Goenka University, Sohna Road, Gurugram, Haryana-122103, India.

Corresponding Author: Anand Kumar Singh

ABSTRACT

Background: Mechanical neck pain (MNP) is the most common type of pain confined in the posterior aspect of neck, also known as nonspecific or simple neck pain affecting two thirds of the general population at some time in their lives.
Prevalence: Neck pain is most common muscular skeletal condition affecting up to 70% of individual and 5% to 10% of adults having a disabling neck pain problem. Neck pain is more common in women than men. The prevalence of neck pain in the general population has been reported to be 15% for men and 23% for women.
Objectives of the Study:

Methods: Study included 30 patients with lateral epicondylitis between ages 30-50 years. The subjects were randomly divided into 2 groups: Group-A and Group-B. Group A (n = 15) was treated using Cyriax physiotherapy, group B (n = 15) was treated with movement with mobilization. Patients were treated for 3 times a week for 4 weeks. Outcome measures are NPRS (Numeric Pain Rating Scale) and DASH (The Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand).
Results: The results of the study indicate that there were highly statistically significant improvement in functional disability on NDI, cervical lateral flexion(Right & Left), rotation (Right & Left) ROM and reduction in pain on VAS in Group-A as compared to Group-B. There was no significant difference observed when the groups were compared for cervical flexion and extension ROM.
Conclusion: From the result it is concluded that Post isometric relaxation with DNF exercise is effective in mechanical neck pain.

Key words: Mechanical neck pain (MNP), Post Isometric Relaxation (PIR), Deep Neck Flexor (DNF) exercise.

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